24小时动态心电图的英文名称，在医学领域，24小时动态心电图（Electrocardiogram, ECG）监测是一种无创且重要的诊断工具，用于连续记录心脏活动情况。它的英文名称通常被称为Holter Monitor，这是一种设备，可以追踪患者心脏在日常生活中的电生理活动，以获取更全面的心脏健康信息。本文将详细介绍这种技术及其英文术语。
The term "Holter Monitor" specifically refers to the device used in this continuous ECG monitoring. Named after Dr. Norman H. Holter, who invented it in the 1960s, this portable system allows healthcare professionals to capture a patients heart rhythm over an extended period, typically 24 hours or more.
Continuous ECG monitoring, often abbreviated as CEM, is the broader concept that encompasses the use of Holter Monitors. It captures a patients electrical heart activity in real-time, providing valuable insights into potential arrhythmias, heart rate variability, and other cardiac abnormalities that may not be evident during a standard 12-lead ECG test.
除了Holter Monitor，还有其他类型的动态心电图，如 ambulatory electrocardiography (AECG) 或 ambulatory telemetry, 它们同样用于长期监测，但可能有不同的技术规格和使用场景。例如，event recorder（事件记录器）只在检测到特定事件（如心律不齐）时启动记录。
24小时动态心电图广泛用于诊断心律失常、评估心脏植入设备性能、监测心脏病发作风险以及研究心脏康复效果等。医生会根据收集的数据来制定治疗方案或进一步的检查建议。
24小时动态心电图（Holter Monitor）是现代医学中不可或缺的诊断工具，其英文名称准确反映其功能和特性。了解并掌握这个术语，有助于患者和医疗工作者在全球范围内有效地沟通和理解相关医疗服务。