甲醛英文名称及其应用

甲醛英文名称及其应用，甲醛，作为一种常见的有机化合物，在日常生活中尤其在家居装修和工业生产中扮演着重要角色。本文将详细介绍甲醛的英文名称及其在不同领域的应用和影响，以帮助我们更好地理解和处理与甲醛相关的问题。

甲醛的英文名称：Formaldehyde

甲醛的化学名称是“formaldehyde”，缩写为HCHO。这是由一个碳原子、两个氢原子和一个氧原子组成的简单醛类化合物，常被用作树脂、胶水和消毒剂等的原料。

甲醛在家居装修中的应用

In the context of home renovation, formaldehyde is commonly found in adhesives, paint strippers, and pressed wood products like particleboard and plywood. These materials often release formaldehyde as they cure or age, contributing to indoor air quality concerns.

室内空气质量与甲醛

Formaldehyde is known to be a common air pollutant in newly built or renovated homes, as it can off-gas for months after installation. Its particularly important to understand as it can affect indoor air quality and potentially pose health risks, such as irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, as well as long-term respiratory issues.

工业用途与法规

In industrial settings, formaldehyde is used as a disinfectant, a preservative in textiles, and a chemical intermediate in the production of various plastics, resins, and dyes. Regulatory agencies, such as the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), set guidelines for acceptable levels of formaldehyde emissions in consumer products and workplace environments.

降低甲醛危害的方法

To minimize exposure, its crucial to ventilate new spaces thoroughly, use low-VOC (volatile organic compound) products, and consider natural alternatives for home furnishings. Air purifiers with HEPA filters can also help reduce甲醛 levels indoors.

总的来说，甲醛虽然在许多领域具有重要作用，但其潜在的健康风险不容忽视。了解甲醛的英文名称和其应用，有助于我们在日常生活中做出明智的选择，保护自己和家人的健康。