英语48个音标完整图解与发音指南,掌握英语48个音标是学好英语发音的基础。无论你是初学者还是进阶者,理解并熟悉这48个音标能让你的口语更加地道。本文将为你详尽解析这48个音标,包括它们的形状、发音方法以及在实际单词中的应用。让我们一起开始这场探索之旅吧。
1. 长元音:- /ɑ:/ (a as in "father")- /ɔ:/ (o as in "hot")- /ɜ:/ (er as in "her")- /ɪ:/ (i as in "bit")- /ʊ:/ (u as in "but")
2. 短元音:- /æ/ (a as in "cat")- /e/ (e as in "bed")- /ɛ/ (e in "bed" before "d")- /ɪ/ (i as in "bit", but different from /ɪ:/)- /ɒ/ (o as in "box")- /ə/ (uh as in "rhubarb")- /ʌ/ (u as in "cup")
1. 清辅音:- /p/, /t/, /k/ (bump, top, cat)- /f/, /θ/, /s/ (stop, think, sun)- /ʃ/, /θ/, /z/ (ship, think, zoo)- /h/ (as in "hello")- /m/, /n/, /ŋ/ (mom, no, sing)
2. 浊辅音:- /b/, /d/, /g/ (book, dog, good)- /v/, /ð/, /z/ (veil, this, zoo, but with different pronunciation)- /ð/, /ʒ/ (think, measure)- /l/ (like)- /r/ (red)